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Effective Date of this Notice: April 14, 2003
HAND THERAPY SPECIALISTS, INC.
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES
As Required by the Privacy Regulations Created as a Result of the Health Insurance
Portability
And Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW HEALTH INFORAMATION
ABOUT YOU (AS A PATIENT OF THIS PRACTICE) MAY
BE USED AND DISCLOSED, AND HOW YOU CAN GET
ACCESS TO YOUR INDIVIDUALLY IDENTIFIABLE
HEALTH INFORMATION
PLEASE REVIEW THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY
A. OUR COMMITMENT TO YOUR PRIVACY
Our practice is dedicated to maintaining the privacy of your individually identifiable
health
information (IIHI). In conducting our business, we will create records regarding
you and the
treatment and services we provide to you. We are required by law to maintain
the confidentiality
of health information that identifies you. We also are required by law to provide
you with this
notice of our legal duties and the privacy practices that we maintain in our
practice concerning
your IIHI. By federal and state law, we must follow the terms of the notice
of privacy practices
that we have in effect at the time.
We realize that these laws are complicated, but we must provide you with the
following
important information:
· How we may use and disclose your IIHI
· Your privacy rights in your IIHI
· Our obligations concerning the use and disclosure of your IIHI
The terms of this notice apply to all records containing your IIHI
that are created or
retained by our practice. We reserve the right to revise or amend this Notice
of Privacy
Practices. Any revision or amendment to this notice will be effective for all
of your records
that our practice has created or maintained in the past, and for any of your
records that we
may create or maintain in the future. Our practice will post a copy of our current
Notice in
our offices in a visible location at all times, and you may request a copy of
our most current
Notice at any time.
B. IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS NOTICE, PLEASE CONTACT:
[Privacy Official, Hand Therapy Specialists, Inc., 3930 Pender Drive, Suite 120, Fairfax, VA 22030, 703-255-2339]
C. WE MAY USE AND DISCLOSE YOUR INDIVIDUALLY IDENTIFIABLE HEALTH
INFORMATION (IIHI) IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS
The following categories describe the different ways in which we may use and
disclose your
IIHI.
1. Treatment. Our practice may use your IIHI to treat you.
Many of the people who work for
our practice – including, but not limited to, our therapists – may
use or disclose you IIHI in
order to treat you or to assist others in your treatment. Additionally, we may
disclose your IIHI
to others who may assist in your care, such as your spouse, children or parents.
Finally, we may also disclose your IIHI to other health care providers for purposes
related to
your treatment.
2. Payment. Our practice may use and disclose your IIHI in
order to bill and collect payment
for the service and items you may receive from us. For example, we may contact
your health
insurer to certify that you are eligible for benefits (and for what range of
benefits), and we may
provide your insurer with details regarding your treatment to determine if your
insurer will
cover, or pay for, your treatment. We also may use and disclose your IIHI to
obtain payment
from third parties that may be responsible for such costs, such as family members.
Also, we may
use you IIHI to bill you directly for services and items. We may disclose your
IIHI to other
health care providers and entities to assist in their billing and collection
efforts.
3. Health Care Operations. Our practice may use and disclose
your IIHI to operate our
business. As examples of the ways in which we may use and disclose your information
for our
operations, our practice may use your IIHI to evaluate the quality of care you
received from us,
or to conduct cost-management and business planning activities for our practice.
We may
disclose your IIHI to other health care providers and entities to assist in
their health care
operations.
4. Appointment Reminders. Our practice may use and disclose
your IIHI to contact you and
remind you of an appointment.
5. Treatment Options. Our practice may use and disclose your
IIHI to inform you of potential
treatment options or alternatives.
6. Health-Related Benefits and Services. Our practice may
use and disclose your IIHI to
inform you of health-related benefits or services that may be of interest to
you.
7. Release of Information to Family/Friends. Our practice
may release your IIHI to a friend
or family member that is involved in your care, or who assists in taking care
of you. For
example, a parent or guardian may ask that a babysitter take their child to
the pediatrician’s
office for treatment of a cold. In this example, the babysitter may have access
to this child’s
medical information.
8. Disclosures Required By Law. Our practice will use and
disclose your IIHI when we are
required to do so by federal, state or local law.
D. USE AND DISCLOSURE OF YOUR IIHI IN CERTAIN SPECIAL
CIRCUMSTANCES
The following categories describe unique scenarios in which we may use or disclose
your
identifiable health information:
1. Public Health Risks. Our practice may disclose your IIHI
to public authorities that
are authorized by law to collect information for the purpose of:
· maintaining vital records, such as births and deaths
· reporting child abuse or neglect
· preventing or controlling disease, injury or disability
· notifying a person regarding potential exposure to a communicable disease
· notifying a person regarding a potential risk for spreading or contracting
a disease or
· condition
· reporting reactions to drugs or problems with products or devices
· notifying individuals if a product or device they may be using has
been recalled
· notifying appropriate government agency(ies) and authority(ies) regarding
the
potential abuse or neglect of an adult patient (including domestic violence);
however,
we will only disclose this information if the patient agrees or we are required
or
authorized by law to disclose this information
· notifying your employer under limited circumstances related primarily
to workplace
injury or illness or medical surveillance
2. Health Oversight Activities. Our practice may disclose
your IIHI to a health oversight
agency for activities authorized by law. Oversight activities can include, for
example,
investigations, inspections, audits, surveys, licensure and disciplinary actions;
civil,
administrative, and criminal procedures or actions; or other activities necessary
for the
government to monitor government programs, compliance with civil rights laws
and the health
care system in general.
3. Lawsuits and Similar Proceedings. Our practice may use
and disclose your IIHI in
response to a court or administrative order, if you are involved in a lawsuit
or similar proceeding.
We also may disclose your IIHI in response to a discovery request, subpoena,
or other lawful
process by another party involved in the dispute, but only if we have made an
effort to inform
you of the request or to obtain an order protecting the information the party
has requested.
4. Law Enforcement. We may release IIHI if asked to do so
by a law enforcement official:
· Regarding a crime victim in certain situations, if we are unable to
obtain the person’s
agreement
· Concerning a death we believe has resulted from criminal conduct
· Regarding criminal conduct at our offices
· In response to a warrant, summons, court order, subpoena or similar
legal process
· To identify/locate a suspect, material witness, fugitive or missing
person
· In an emergency, to report a crime (including the location or victim(s)
of the crime, or
the description, identity or location of the perpetrator)
5. Deceased Patients. Our practice may release IIHI to a medical
examiner or coroner to
identify a deceased individual or to identify the cause of death. If necessary,
we also may release
information in order for funeral directors to perform their jobs.
6. Serious Threats to Health or Safety. Our practice may use
and disclose your IIHI when
necessary to reduce or prevent a serious threat to your health and safety or
the health and safety
of another individual or the public. Under these circumstances, we will only
make disclosures to
a person or organization able to help prevent the threat.
7. Military. Our practice may disclose your IIHI if you are
a member of U.S. or foreign
military forces (including veterans) and if required by the appropriate authorities.
8. National Security. Our practice may disclose your IIHI
to federal officials for intelligence
and national security activities authorized by law. We also may disclose your
IIHI to federal
officials in order to protect the President, other officials or foreign heads
of state, or to conduct
investigations.
9. Inmates. Our practice may disclose your IIHI to correctional
institutions or law enforcement
officials if you are an inmate or under the custody of a law enforcement official.
Disclosure for
these purposes would be necessary: (a) for the institution to provide health
care services to you,
(b) for the safety and security of the institution, and /or (c) to protect your
health and safety or the
health and safety of other individuals.
10. Workers’ Compensation. Our practice may release
your IIHI for workers’ compensation
and similar programs.
E. YOUR RIGHTS REGARDING YOUR IIHI
You have the following rights regarding the IIHI that we maintain about you:
1. Confidential Communications. You have the right to request
that our practice communicate
with you about your health and related issues in a particular manner or at a
certain location. For
instance, you may ask that we contact you at home, rather than work. In order
to request a type
of confidential communication, you must make a written request to the Privacy
Official, 703-255-2339, specifying the requested method of contact, or the location
where you wish to be
contacted. Our practice will accommodate reasonable requests. You do not need
to give a
reason for your request.
2. Requesting Restrictions. You have the right to request
a restriction in our use or disclosure
of your IIHI for treatment, payment or health care operations. Additionally,
you have the right to
request that we restrict our disclosure of your IIHI to only certain individuals
involved in your
care or the payment for your care, such as family members and friends. We are
not required to
agree to your request; however, if we do agree, we are bound by our agreement
except when
otherwise required by law, in emergencies, or when the information is necessary
to treat you. In
order to request a restriction in our use or disclosure of your IIHI, you must
make your request in
writing to the Privacy Official, 703-255-2339. Your request must describe in
a clear and concise
fashion:
(a) the information you wish restricted;
(b) whether you are requesting to limit our practice’s use, disclosure
or both; and
(c) to whom you want the limits to apply.
3. Inspection and Copies. You have the right to inspect and
obtain a copy of the IIHI that may
be used to make decisions about you, including patient medical records and billing
records, but
not including psychotherapy notes. You must submit your request in writing to
the Privacy
Official, 703-255-2339, in order to inspect and/or obtain a copy of your IIHI.
Our practice may
charge a fee for the costs of copying, mailing, labor and supplies associated
with your request.
Our practice may deny your request to inspect and/or copy in certain limited
circumstances;
however, you may request a review of our denial. Another licensed health care
professional
chosen by us will conduct reviews.
4. Amendment. You may ask us to amend your health information
if you believe it is incorrect
or incomplete, and you may request an amendment for as long as the information
is kept by or
for our practice. To request an amendment, your request must be made in writing
and submitted
to the Privacy Official, 703-255-2339. You must provide us with a reason that
supports your
request for amendment. Our practice will deny your request if you fail to submit
your request
(and the reason supporting your request) in writing. Also, we may deny your
request if you ask
us to amend information that is in our opinion: (a) accurate and complete; (b)
not part of the IIHI
kept by or for the practice; © not part of the IIHI which you would be
permitted to inspect and
copy; or (d) not created by our practice, unless the individual or entity that
created the
information is not available to amend the information.
5. Accounting Disclosures. All of our patients have the right
to request an “accounting of
disclosures.” And “accounting of disclosures” is a list of
certain non-routine disclosures our
practice has made of your IIHI for non-treatment, non-payment or non-operations
purposes. Use
of your IIHI as part of the routine patient care in our practice is not required
to be documented.
For example, the doctor sharing information with the nurse; or the billing department
using your
information to file your insurance claim. In order to obtain an accounting of
disclosures, you
must submit your request in writing to the Privacy Official, 703-255-2339. All
requests for an
“accounting of disclosures” must state a time period, which may
not be longer than six (6) years
from the date of disclosure and may not include dates before April 14, 2003.
The first list you
request within a 12-month period is free of charge, but our practice may charge
you for
additional lists within the same 12-month period. Our practice will notify you
of the costs
involved with additional requests, and you may withdraw your request before
you incur any
costs.
6. Right to a Paper Copy of This Notice. You are entitled
to receive a paper copy of our
notice of privacy practices. You may ask us to give you a copy of this notice
at any time. To
obtain a paper copy of this notice, contact the Privacy Official, 703-255-2339.
7. Right to File a Complaint. If you believe your privacy
rights have been violated, you may
file a complaint with our practice or with the Secretary of the Department of
Health and Human
Services. To file a complaint with our practice, contact the Privacy Official,
703-255-2339. All
complaints must be submitted in writing. You will not be penalized for filing
a complaint.
8. Right to Provide an Authorization for Other Uses and Disclosures.
Our practice will
obtain your written authorization for uses and disclosures that are not identified
by this notice or
permitted by applicable law. Any authorization you provide to us regarding the
use and
disclosure of your IIHI may be revoked at any time in writing. After you revoke
your authorization, we will no longer use or disclose your IIHI for the reasons
described in the
authorization. Please note, we are required to retain records of your care.
Again, if you have any questions regarding this notice or our health information
privacy policies,
please contact the Privacy Official, 703-255-2339.